When this topic first came to my mind, I was hanging out on a beach in Tsingtao. It has been so long since the last time when I went to a beach. The warm and overwhelming salty smell of Tsingtao beach reminded me of the old time when I was cycling along the Southampton Water […]
Plane War Game – JavaScript Project
The birth of this project is due to a post on the internet. It was three days back when I was on the commuting tube train, I found someone asked this question — Is This Game Enough As Reference For A Front-end Web Developer Internship? Obviously many people like me were lured to click the post since they […]
One-hot State Machine
When I was checking the source code of ARM7-TDMI, a very unusual state machine caught my attention. It was used in the codes of the ALU’s multipliers. After doing some researches, I finally figured out that it was the so-called ‘One-hot State Machine’. I have heard about this kind of state machine when I was […]
How To Build SystemC Compile Environment
I started learning SystemC yesterday, for I found that it is too difficult to understand ArchC if I don’t study SystemC first. Thankfully I still remember all fundamental grammars of C++, so I could just focus on the different ways of hardware description between SystemC and Verilog. The book I am reading is SystemC片上系统设计-陈曦,徐宁仪. If […]
Open Source ESL Design
作者:Kellen Wang 从今天开始我的职能正式改变了,以前一直专注于RTL实现,现在要转变为更高层次的设计级别——ESL,Electronic System Level。所以只会用verilog恐怕是不行了。在网上搜索了一圈,发现目前中文技术世界里还很少有涉及ESL方面的书,虽然这玩意也出来十几年了,唯一的一本书涉及得也不深。据说ESL从出来的那一天起就一直是雷声大雨点小,各种巨头都纷纷认为它是未来的技术方向,同时都暂时不考虑对它的应用进行深入探索。虽然某些公司已经声称发布了基于ESL方法设计的芯片,但目前还只能说停留在实验室阶段。但是没办法,我是一个不能接受“经验”的人,凡事都应当讲究“方法学”,中文搜索怕是不灵了,只能向外国和尚求经。今天在bing.com搜到了一本好书,比较适合用来研究ESL,发现目前还没有中文译本,决定从今天开始看,在这里对重要内容做一些笔记。好了废话不多说,开始吧。 +20
Computer System Architecture Study Note
作者:Kellen Wang 1. 架构与功耗 在电压给定、工作量给定的情况下,降低计算机频率或许可以降低芯片的表面温度,但完成工作量所花费的实际功耗并不会因此降低。如果真的想降低系统功耗的话,必须在降低工作频率的同时降低系统电压。由于功耗与电压是平方关系,只要电压下降一半,功耗就会下降为之前的四分之一,再乘上频率的同比例降低,整个系统的实际功耗会下降为之前的八分之一。因此20年来系统内核电压一直在不断下降,从5V一直降到现在的1V。 随着制程的不断上升,芯片面积越来越小,散热问题越来越严峻。在解决散热问题之前,时钟频率似乎已经到达了一个瓶颈。因此,从2003年以后系统主频就鲜有上升,一直维持在最高3.3Ghz左右。 +30
What is Good Verilog Coding Style
Recently, I was asked by my boss to make some rules to regulate the verilog coding style in my team. For confidentiality reasons, I wouldn\’t be able to share the whole pages with you, but still I would like to point out some little tips that I personally strongly recommend you to adopt. I. Example […]
The Knowledge Base Of A Qualified IC Design Engineer
When I just graduated from school, I deemed myself as an already qualified digital IC design engineer. However, I soon learnt how stupid I was once I started my career as an engineer. I have seen many great engineers in companies, and I have learnt a lot from them. In this article, I would love […]